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Women and Strength Training for Success
Many women spend hours and hours each week
working up a sweat by walking, running or using
a machine like the Elliptical Trainer. They
end up spending all of their devoted exercise
time to aerobic conditioning, which leaves no
time remaining for anaerobic workouts.
They're stuck at the same weight with little
or no positive movement toward their weight
loss and fitness goals. Yet, if just a couple
of short strength training sessions were added
to replace some of their cardio workout time,
they could break-through plateaus and reap a
wealth of health benefits.
There are many, many benefits to strength training.
• Lower resting heart rate
• Reduce blood pressure
• Improve cholesterol profiles
• Reduce intra-abdominal fat, which in
turn can help lower the risk of heart disease,
diabetes and hypertension
• Help preserve bone mass
• Increase calories burned which helps
promote weight loss
Unfortunately, many women are still either
uneducated about the amazing benefits of strength
training and/or afraid that they will "bulk
up" and therefore they avoid resistance
exercises. According to a study published in
2006 by Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report,
only 17.5% of adult women performed strength
training.
As shown above, there are numerous reasons
why women should begin incorporating strength
training into their workout routines today.
But as history has shown, benefits such as preventing
diseases and improving overall health are not
usually the driving force behind change. Visible
and measurable physical improvements such as
a decrease in the scale tend to be the most
motivational.
Moderate aerobic exercise, such as walking,
has a metabolic cost of 5-7 per minute on average
(in other words, it burns 5-7 calories). Moderate
to vigorous strength trainings has a nearly
equal metabolic cost at 5-8 per minute. So both
walking and strength training can promote an
equal amount of calories burned during the actual
activity. But, there's an extra benefit to strength
training: you burn calories after you've stopped
working out! Resistance training recruits both
slow and fast twitch muscle fibers so the metabolic
rate stays elevated longer. This means that
you are burning calories long after you've stopped
working out. One study showed an increase in
metabolic rate even the next day post exercise.
The study also showed that 24-hour post-exercise
fat oxidation after strength training increased
by an amazing 93%.
The benefits are both proven and clear, but
some women still fear that they will get big,
bulky looking muscles and look more masculine
then they prefer. This really is a myth. In
reality women simply do not have the necessary
quantities of testosterone to build muscles
like a man. It is a rare case when a woman has
the potential for above average hypertrophy
(increase in muscle size).
Also, often times a woman adds strength training
to her exercise regimen and begins to see the
numbers on her scale go up instead of down.
This is immediately seen as a failure to many
and the abandonment of the program occurs. In
this case, using the scale to determine progress
can be very misleading. An increase does not
necessarily indicate fat has been gained. The
exact opposite is more likely the cause. Muscle
tissue weighs more by volume than fat tissue.
A pound of fat occupies 18% more space than
a pound of muscle.
Since women tend to relate their success and
the scale readings so closely, it is highly
recommended that women simply not weigh themselves
regularly, Instead they should use other measurements,
such as body fat percentage to gage progression.
It's very common for women to actually "weigh"
their self-esteem when stepping on the scale
rather than tracking their true health improvements.
By: Kayleigh Marshall
http://www.womanlinks.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=408&Itemid=36
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